<span>1.18 x 3 = 3.55 </span>
find ratio of F to F in each compound
. according to law of multiple proportions that the masses of one element which combine with a fixed mass of the second element are in a ratio of whole numbers.
now F is "one element" and S has "fixed mass",
the ratio of F6 to Fx = 3:1
<span>thats why x= 2
there is less F in SFx
the ratio is 3:1.
dividing 6 by 3 and you get 2</span>
Answer:
three valence electrons
Explanation:
Gallium has three electrons in the outer energy level and therefore has three valence electrons. The identification of valence electrons is vital because the chemical behavior of an element is determined primarily by the arrangement of the electrons in the valence shell.
- The control group defined as a group that does not include any change to the inconstant being tested. Why is a control crucial in an experiment? The control group is crucial because it acts as a benchmark to variatethe results of the experiment to. The experimental group is the group that the scientist is examing . The experimental group receives a change to a variable, or the conditions allowed to change in the experiment.
- There are two types of control group : Positive control groups and Negative control groups
- The positive control group is a group that is contrive to produce the effect you are looking for in the experimental group. The positive control group shows the scientists that the craved results are achievable . This helps stop false negative outcome in the experimental group, where a negative result is receive but is due to a failure in the experiment instead than a truly negative result based on the experimental conditions.
- A negative control group is a group that is not exposed to the different scientist is testing, called the independent variable. A negative control group function as a benchmark to secure that the results that are got are actually due to the independent variable and not anything else
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Answer:
Ni(s) + H₂O(l) -------------> [Ni(H₂O)₆]²⁺
Explanation:
Data Given:
Reactants:
Ni(s) + H₂O(l)
Product = ?
Solution:
Names of the Reactants
Ni = Nickel
H₂O = water
Reaction:
Normally nickel directly does not react with water under normal condition. But indirectly in acidic or neutral condition it form complex ion.
For this it first dissolve slowly in dilute acid, in this reaction it liberate Ni²⁺ ions these nickel ions form light green complex ions in aqueous solution.
Ni(s) + H₂SO₄(aq) -------> Ni²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + H₂
This is a type of complex formation in which Nickel react with water and produced a light green color new complex ion or product.
Complete reaction is as under
Ni(s) + H₂O(l) -------------> [Ni(H₂O)₆]²⁺
Balance Reaction:
Ni(s) + 6 H₂O(l) -------------> [Ni(H₂O)₆]²⁺
So.
by this reaction one product is formed that is [Ni(H₂O)₆]²⁺ named as hexaqua nickel ion