The reason why there is a difference between free-fall acceleration is a centrifugal force.
I attached a diagram that shows how this force aligns with the force of gravity.
From the diagram we can see that:
Where g' is the free-fall acceleration when there is no centrifugal force, r is the radius of the planet, and w is angular frequency of planet's rotation.
is the latitude.
We can calculate g' and wr^2 from the given conditions in the problem.
Our final equation is:
Colatitude is:
The answer is:
Answer:
Step 7- Communicate. Present/share your results. Replicate.
Step 1- Question.
Step 2-Research.
Step 3-Hypothesis.
Step 4-Experiment.
Step 5-Observations.
Step 6-Results/Conclusion
Explanation:
Answer:
57 %
Explanation:
input power = 16.4 kW = 16.4 x 10^3 W = 16400 W
Water pumped per second = 67 L/s
Mass of water pumped per second, m = Volume of water pumped epr second x density of water
m = 67 x 10^-3 x 1000 = 67 kg/s
height raised, h = 14 m
Output Power = m x g x h / t = 67 x 10 x 14 = 9380 W
efficiency = output power / input power = 9380 / 16400 = 0.57
% efficiency = 57 %
thus, the efficiency of the pump is 57 %.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Elastic Potential Energy
</u>
Is the energy stored in an elastic material like a spring of constant k, in which case the energy is proportional to the square of the change of length Δx and the constant k.
Given a rubber band of a spring constant of k=5700 N/m that is holding potential energy of PE=8600 J, it's required to find the change of length under these conditions.
Solving for Δx:
Substituting:
Calculating: