RNA and DNA-RNA hybrids are more dense than simply DNA if the density of different nucleic acids is tested using a CsCl gradient.
The primary technique employed in molecular biology is the extraction of DNA, RNA, and protein. Scientists can separate materials according to size, shape, and density by using density gradient centrifugation. Isopycnic centrifugation, a sort of density gradient centrifugation that Meselson and Stahl developed, employed a cesium chloride solution to separate DNA molecules solely on the basis of density. Because DNA has hydrogen bonds between its strands, which makes it less dense than RNA, RNA has a far larger density than DNA. RNA can be obtained at the test tube's bottom using a CsCl density gradient and high centrifugation, whereas DNA can be recovered in the middle layer.
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It's actually A. Vertebrate have a hard out shell.
Answer: The question is incomplete because the options were not given but the options has been gotten from another website.
Here are the options.
a. Wood is routinely recycled to make new wood-based products.
b. Wood products can be manufactured from different tree species.
Eliminate
c. Wood may be replenished by planting new trees to replace those being used.
d. Wood products can be manufactured using various other materials such as plastics.
The correct option is c.
Wood may be replenished by planting new trees to replace those being used.
Explanation:
This is because wood is a Renewable resource because Renewable resources are resources that can be replenish or reproduce again after usage either by naturally producing another one. Theses resources are not exhausted because they can naturally be reproduce again. Wood is a Renewable resources because new ones are planted to replaced the used ones.
Answer:
b. cis test
Explanation:
A test that is used to determine if the mutation associated with a given phenotype is due to mutations in two different genes or due to different alleles of the same gene is called a complementation test.
A complementation test is also called as a cis-trans test.
If the mutations in a complementation test are located on the same position then the genes are termed as being on the cis position otherwise on the trans-position.
A cis test, that is if the genes are located on the same position serves as a control for the complementation test.