<u>Answer:</u> It repels positive ion and attracts negative ion.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are 2 types of ions:
1. Cations: These ions are positively charged ions which are formed when a substance looses electrons.
2. Anions: These ions are negatively charged ions which are formed when a substance gains electrons.
It is known that, like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract each other.
As, it is given that the substance is positively charged, so it will attract anion and repel cation.
B. Lower elements have more energy levels
Explanation:
Ionization energy decreases down the group because lower elements have more energy levels. Therefore, the pull of the nucleus on the outermost shell electrons is not so great.
- Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom.
- It is a measure of the readiness of an atom to lose an electron.
- Down a group or family, atomic radius increases due to addition of more electronic shells or energy levels.
- As the atomic radius becomes larger, the ionization energy reduces.
- This is because of the increased shielding/screening effect of inner shell electrons on the electron to be removed from the nuclear attraction.
- This way, its takes a lesser amount of energy to remove them as shielding effects increases down the group.
Learn more:
ionization energy brainly.com/question/1971327
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The answer is homogeneous mixture. It is a mixture which has uniform composition and properties all throughout. Mixtures can be separated by physical processes. Mixtures are systems that consist of two or more substances which are mixed but not chemically combined.
