<span>First question: The type of energy involved when a river moves sediment and erodes its banks is: option d. Kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy associated with motion. A body (in this case the water) that moves has an energy associated with its motion that is proportional to the speed (exactly to the square of the speed). When the water collides with the banks it is the kinetic energy of the river that erodes it Second question: the answer is the option d. As gravity pulls water down a slope potential energy changes to knietic energy. This is the, water loses altitude and gains velocity. The potential energy. which is proportional to the height, decreases and the kinetic energy, which is proportional to the square of the speed, increases.</span>
Answer:
b 2 only
Explanation:
The mass of an electron is 9.10938356 × 10⁻³¹ kilograms while the mass of a proton is 1.6726219 × 10⁻²⁷ kilograms. It can be seen that a proton is heavier than an electron.
Atoms do not always have the same number of neutrons and protons. For, example ¹³C has 6 protons and 7 neutrons.
Atoms do have most of the mass concentrated at the center called the nucleus. The nucleus has protons and neutrons. As protons have positive charge and neutrons have no charge the nucleus has a positive charge.
The talk test can be used to measure the <u>intensity of an activity</u>
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The talk test is usually used to measure the intensity of a particular activity when a person talks during that activity. This is mostly used in cardiovascular patients to measure the intensity of the exercise.
For example, when a person can talk during exercising, it means that he is able to use the oxygen to create energy for the muscles. i.e he will be in aerobic state. Incase, he is not able to talk any more during his exercise, it means that the breathing rate has reached a particular ventilatory threshold.
So now the body is creating energy from the stored system such as muscle glucose and creatine. Thus this talk test helps to determine in which way your body creates energy, aerobic or non aerobic.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Length of the tube, l = 33 cm = 0.33 m
Diameter of the tube, d = 8.1 cm = 0.081 m
Number of turns, N = 590
(a) We need to find the self- inductance of the solenoid. The formula for the self inductance is given by :
A is the area of the solenoid
L = 0.00683 H
or
L = 6.83 mH
So, the self inductance of the solenoid is 6.83 mH.
(b) The current in this solenoid increases at the rate of 3 A/s. 
EMF in the solenoid is given by :
E = -20.49 volt
Hence, this is the required solution.
