In plants, transpiration is a process which is inevitable but potentially harmful, because it can cause loss of water. Loss of water can lead to wilting and eventual death of the plant. Even a little stress can interfere with the plant's growth process.
But, at the same time, transpiration is necessary because of a number of reasons - the transpiration stream aids the processes of mineral absorption, water absorption, energy exchange, helps provide the plant with optimum turgidity, it helps the exchange of gases and so on.
Answer:
(1) Red Blood Cell
(2) Enzymes
Explanation:
(1) Oxygenated Red Blood cells transport oxygen from the lungs through the body using the arteries as a channel of movement to all organs.
(2) Enzymes are proteins that catalyze chemical reaction in the digestion of food so as to break food down into a form which can be absorbed by the body.
Cellular respiration provides the ATP necessary for muscle contractions
Complete question:
Question: When crossing two individuals, the offspring display only one of the two traits found in parents. Which principle of Mendelian genetics is supported by this observation?
a) segregation
b) independent assortment
c) dominance and recessiveness
d) allele frequency
Answer:
c) dominance and recessiveness
Explanation:
According to Mendel's principle of dominance and recessiveness, the alleles of one gene may be dominant or recessive in nature. When present together, only the dominant allele is able to express itself. Therefore, a hybrid individual for a gene would express only the dominant phenotype. In the given cross, the progeny express only one of the two traits found in the parents. This means that the progeny is heterozygous for the trait and is expressing the dominant trait. The recessive trait is not expressed due to the presence of the allele for the dominant trait.
Answer:
The best answer to the question: The Z disc forms the end____ of a sarcomere, would be: the end border, or the point where sarcomeres join, within a muscle fiber.
Explanation:
Concretely, a Z disc is the boundary line that divides sarcomeres within a muscle fiber. They are the bordes between sarcomeres and they contain the most important molecule, actin, which forms the thin filaments essential for muscle tissue movement. This actin molecule, present along the Z discs, under the correct stimulation and circumstances, will bind to myosin and thus movement will be possible.