Answer:
10%
Explanation:
Chargaff postulated the complementary base pairing rule, where he stated that in the DNA molecule, Adenine (A) will always pair with Thymine (T) and Guanine (G) with Cytosine (C) i.e. A-T, G-C
Chargaff stated that the concentration of purines (Adenine and Guanine) is always equal to that of pyrimidines (Thymine and Cytosine) i.e. {A} + {G} = {C} + {T}
These equal concentration equals 100% in totality i.e. A+G+C+T= 100%
Thymine pairs with Adenine, if there is 40% of Thymine in the DNA molecule, it means there will be 40% of Adenine also. 40 + 40 = 80%. This leaves us with 100-80 = 20% for Guanine and Cytosine.
Since there will be an equal amount of Guanine and Cytosine too, Guanine will therefore, be 20/2 = 10%.
That is, 10% Guanine, 10% Cytosine.
Glycolysis is the metabolism of glucose into pyruvate and ATP. It occurs in all organisms and its steps are independent of molecular oxygen.
Therefore, all of the statements apply except "happens only in animal cells"
Answer:
If the earthworm external stimuli is affected, then the behavior would change because earthworms react negatively to odors.
Answer:
1/4
Explanation:
Given that the F2 cross produces offspring according to the expected 9:3:3:1 ratio.
YyRr X YyRr:
Let us break the dihybrid cross into individual monohybrid crosses.
Yy X Yy :
Y y
Y YY Yy
y Yy yy
2/4 or 1/2 of the offspring are heterozygous for the trait.
Similarly, in Rr X Rr cross, 1/2 of the offspring are heterozygous for the trait.
Together, 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/4 of F2 plants are expected to be heterozygous for both traits.