<h2>
Answer:</h2>
ZINC
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
<em>To identify the element based on the informartion given, we have to find the molar mass since this mass is unique to each element.</em>
Molar mass = mass ÷ moles
<em>We already know the mass based on the question, as such we now need to find the # of moles.</em>
Since 1 mole contains 6.02214 × 10²³ atoms
then let x moles contain 4.19 × 10²³ atoms <em>(given in the question)</em>
<em> </em><em> </em> ⇒ x = (4.19 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mol) ÷ 6.02214 × 10²³ atoms
x = 0.69577 mol
<em>Now that we have the moles we can substitute it into the molar mass equation and solve for the molar mass.</em>
⇒ molar mass = 45.6 g ÷ 0.69577 mol
⇒ molar mass ≈ 65.54 g/mol
This molar mass is closest to that of ZINC.
Energy Levels of Electrons. As you may remember from chemistry, an atom consists of electrons orbiting around a nucleus. ... They are restricted to orbits with only certain energies. Electrons can jump from one energy level to another, but they can never have orbits with energies other than the allowed energy levels.
Answer:
1.35 g
Explanation:
Data Given:
mass of Potassium Permagnate (KMnO₄) = 3.34 g
Mass of Oxygen: ?
Solution:
First find the percentage composition of Oxygen in Potassium Permagnate (KMnO₄)
So,
Molar Mass of KMnO₄ = 39 + 55 + 4(16)
Molar Mass of KMnO₄ = 158 g/mol
Calculate the mole percent composition of Oxygen in Potassium Permagnate (KMnO₄).
Mass contributed by Oxygen (O) = 4 (16) = 64 g
Since the percentage of compound is 100
So,
Percent of Oxygen (O) = 64 / 158 x 100
Percent of Oxygen (O) = 40.5 %
It means that for ever gram of Potassium Permagnate (KMnO₄) there is 0.405 g of Oxygen (O) is present.
So,
for the 3.34 grams of Potassium Permagnate (KMnO₄) the mass of Oxygen will be
mass of Oxygen (O) = 0.405 x 3.34 g
mass of Oxygen (O) = 1.35 g
