Balanced forces are forces that are equal in force but opposite sides. Mary would need to push on the opposite side of Trey with the same force of 30N. (I provided a photo to visualize)
<h2>b) is the correct option </h2>
Explanation:
The biological species concept defines a species as a group of individuals living in one or more populations that can potentially interbreed to produce healthy, fertile offspring
- The biological species concept connects the idea of a species to the process of evolution
- Because members of a species can interbreed, the species as a whole has a common gene pool, a collection of gene variants
- In order to be considered to be a single species in the biological species concept, a group of organisms must produce healthy, fertile offspring when they interbreed
- In some other cases, organisms of different species can mate and produce healthy offspring, but the offspring are infertile, can’t reproduce
Hence it includes the groups which are reproductively isolated so asexual fungi will be least relevant to this group
The term for this is Hourly Wage. This can be then used for calculating gross annual salary.
<span>TESTING HYPOTHESIS ABOUT INDIVIDUAL REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS: t STATISTIC) : The t statistic. Used to determine which of the independent variables influences the dependent variable. Whether a particular independent variable influences the dependent variable Test whether the true value of the parameter estimate is zero. The higher the value of the t-statistic, the smaller the value of the regression coefficient is zero.</span>
Solid Liquid Gas or Plasma , a define shape would have to be the solid