The grams that would be produced from 7.70 g of butanoic acid and excess ethanol is 7.923grams
calculation
Step 1: write the chemical equation for the reaction
CH3CH2CH2COOH + CH3CH2OH → CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH3 +H2O
step 2: find the moles of butanoic acid
moles= mass/ molar mass
= 7.70 g/ 88 g/mol=0.0875 moles
Step 3: use the mole ratio to determine the moles of ethyl butyrate
moles ratio of CH3CH2CH2COOH :CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH3 is 1:1 therefore the moles of CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH3 = 0.0875 x78/100=0.0683moles
step 4: find mass = moles x molar mass
= 0.0683 moles x116 g/mol=7.923grams
Answer:
c) hereditary
Explanation:
This means that if your parents had one eye colour, you'll most likely have the same one because you share the same genes, and it's passed down to you.
Answer:
Honey is an homogeneous mixture
Salsa is an heterogeneous mixture
Explanation:
Honey is a sweet uniformly colored liquid that can be of a dark variety or of clear golden color. Honey is made in nature by bees from flower nectar and is used as a food additive or sweetener
Honey is a homogeneous mixture because the concentration of the components of honey are uniformly distributed throughout the mixture. Every portion has the same concentration of components
Salsa is a sauce made by mixing chopped tomatoes, onions, chilies, lime juice and seasoning and therefore consists of both solid and liquid components mixed in varying proportion such that part will have continuous that comes in between different types of solid and no two parts have exactly the same composition
Therefore, salsa is an heterogenous liquid.
Answer:
Conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy (chemo mechanical energy)
In the state of rest, the rubber is a tangled mass of long chained cross-linked polymer that due to their disorderliness are in a state of increased entropy. By pulling on the polymer, the applied kinetic energy stretches the polymer into straight chains, giving them order and reducing their entropy. The stretched rubber then has energy stored in the form of chemo mechanical energy which is a form of potential energy
Conversion of the stored potential energy in the stretched to kinetic energy
By remaining in a stretched condition, the rubber is in a state of high potential energy, when the force holding the rubber in place is removed, due to the laws of thermodynamics, the polymers in the rubber curls back to their state of "random" tangled mass releasing the stored potential energy in the process and doing work such as moving items placed in the rubber's path of motion such as an object that has weight, w then takes up the kinetic energy 1/2×m×v² which can can result in the flight of the object.
Explanation:
Answer:
The final volume of air after compression: V₂ = 4477.63 L = 158.12 cf
Explanation:
Given: Initial gauge pressure of the gas = 0 psi
Initial absolute pressure of the gas: P₁ = gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure = 0 psi + 12.20 psi = 12.20 psi
Initial Temperature = 70°F
⇒ T₁ = (70°F − 32) × 5/9 + 273.15 = 294.26 K
Initial volume of the gas: V₁ = 1200 cf = 1200 × 28.317 = 33980.4 L (∵ 1 cf ≈ 28.317 L)
Final gauge pressure of the gas = 90 psi
Final absolute pressure of the gas: P₂ = gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure = 90 psi + 12.20 psi = 102.2 psi
Final Temperature: T₂ = 125°F
⇒ T₂ = (125°F − 32) × 5/9 + 273.15 = 324.82 K
Final volume of the gas: V₂ = ? L
<u>According to the </u><u>Combined gas law</u><u>:</u>
→
→
→
<u>Therefore, the final volume of air after compression: </u><u>V₂ = 4477.63 L = 158.12 cf</u>