A) a common ancestor
Homologous structures are structures that are similar in related organisms. There is a basic pattern of bones which can be inherited from a common ancestor
Answer:
The correct answer is: homeostasis.
Explanation:
Homeostasis is the state in which an organism maintains its internal conditions so it can function properly. If homeostasis fails, diseases appear.
In order to maintain homeostasis, there are many conditions that are regulated regularly, from <u>body temperature to pH, and fluid balance</u>. For homeostasis to be maintained, different systems participate in the regulation of these conditions.
The example provided in the question is a process performed by many structures in different organs that help regulate the concentration of fluids.
Bioaccumulation refers to the accumulation of a toxic chemical in the tissue of a particular organism.
Biomagnification refers to the increased concentration of a toxic chemical the higher an animal is on the food chain.
Answer:the villi of the intestine
Explanation:like the cristae of the mitochondria which increase the surface area for the production of ATP,the villi of the intestine acts similarly.
In animals, digested food pass from the stomach to the intestine. In the intestine , enzymes acts on the food. Absorption of food takes place there and there are some structures that facilitates it. The walls of the intestine have numerous foldings , alongside the presence of finger like projection called villi. Microvilli are also presence from the cell walls of the intestine . These projections increase the surface area for the absorbing of food .they brush against food in the intestine and promotes absorption of nutrients.
By studying a particular species .
