Answer:
Energy is the ability to do work or to produce heat.
Answer:
The mass of oxygen is 12.10 g.
Explanation:
The decomposition reaction of potassium chlorate is the following:
2KClO₃(s) → 2KCl(s) + 3O₂(g)
We need to find the number of moles of KClO₃:
Where:
m: is the mass = 30.86 g
M: is the molar mass = 122.55 g/mol
Now, we can find the number of moles of O₂ knowing that the ratio between KClO₃ and O₂ is 2:3
Finally, the mass of O₂ is:
Therefore, the mass of oxygen is 12.10 g.
I hope it helps you!
The important thing to note is the reason why electron react is due to the instability of the electrons. All elements wants to aim the electron configuration of the noble gases. This is the most stable form in which each of the orbitals are sufficiently filled. When it comes to bonding, the order of reactivity is: alkynes > alkenes > alkanes. Alkynes are compounds with triple bonds, alkenes with double bonds and alkanes with single bonds. The single bonds are called saturated hydrocarbons. This is because they have reached stability, so it is quite difficult to react this with reducing or oxidizing agents. Alkynes and alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons. They readily react with reducing and oxidizing agents so as to become saturated, as well. The underlying principle for this is that single bonds contain sigma bonds which is the head-on overlapping of electrons. These is the strongest type of covalent bond. Double and triple bonds contain pi bonds which is the side overlapping of electrons orbitals. Hence, these electrons would be easily separated making it more reactive especially during protonation.
The correct answer is hydrogen<span>, and </span>oxygen<span>. </span>