Answer:
A Bond's current market value represented by is the present value of a bond as on today. Present value of a bond is it's future cash flows in the form of coupon payments and principal repayment discounted at investor's expectation in the market also referred to as Yield to maturity(YTM).
Present value of a bond is given by the following equation,
where C= Annual coupon payments
YTM = Yield to maturity/ cost of debt/ market rate of return on similarly priced bonds
RV = Redemption value of bond
n = number of years to maturity
<u>a. A bond's coupon rate is higher than it's yield to maturity, then the bond will sell for more than face value.</u>
Hence, if the company pays more interest than what is paid in the market on similarly priced bonds, such bonds shall sell at more than their face value.
<u>b. If a bond's coupon rate is lower than it's yield to maturity, then the bond's price will increase over it's remaining maturity.</u>
Similarly, if a bond pays lower rate of interest than the market rate of interest on similarly priced bonds, the bond shall sell at lower than it's face value and the price will increase over the remaining life of such bonds.
Answer:
(a) 10.4%; 16.73%
(b) 6.33%
Explanation:
Given that,
Wages paid to the workers in 2016 = $25 per hour
Price level in 2016 = 241
Wages paid to the workers in 2017 = $41 per hour
Price level in 2017 = 245
Real wage rate in 2016:
= (Nominal wages ÷ Price level) × 100
= ($25 ÷ 241) × 100
= 0.104 × 100
= 10.4%
Real wage rate in 2017:
= (Nominal wages ÷ Price level) × 100
= ($41 ÷ 245) × 100
= 0.1673 × 100
= 16.73%
Therefore, the real wage increase received by these workers in 2017 is calculated as follows:
= Real wage rate in 2017 - Real wage rate in 2016
= 16.73% - 10.4%
= 6.33%
Hence, these workers do get a raise between the two years.
Answer:
Federal funds rate
Explanation:
Federal funds rate is the interest rate at which commercial banks borrow and lend their excess reserves to each other overnight.
Answer:
Return on equity = 13.5 %
Explanation:
given data
tax burden ratio = 0.75
interest burden = 0.6
leverage ratio = 1.25
return on sales = 10%
sales assets = $2.40
to find out
What is the firm's ROE
solution
we get here Return on equity (ROE) that is express as
Return on equity = tax burden ratio ×leverage ratio × interest burden ratio × return on sale × sales .......................1
put here value we get
Return on equity = 0.75 × 1.25 × 0.6 × 10% × 2.40
Return on equity = 0.75 × 1.25 × 0.6 × 0.10 × 2.40
Return on equity = 0.135
Return on equity = 13.5 %