A phylogenetic tree<span> or evolutionary </span>tree<span> is a branching diagram or "</span>tree<span>" showing the inferred evolutionary relationships among various biological species or other entities—their </span>phylogeny<span>—based upon similarities and differences in their physical or genetic characteristics.</span>
<span>The answer is shared an evolutionary
history. Homologous structures evolved
from the same ancestor structure. An example of homologous features is the four
limbs of all tetrapods. In birds, the forelimbs evolved
into wings while in crocodiles they still used for walking, and in humans, they evolved into hands. </span>