P = 2.30 atm
Volume in liter = 2.70 mL / 1000 => 0.0027 L
Temperature in K = 30.0 + 273 => 303 K
R = 0.082 atm
molar mass O2 = 31.9988 g/mol
number of moles O2 :
P * V = n * R* T
2.30 * 0.0027 = n * 0.082 * 303
0.00621 = n * 24.846
n = 0.00621 / 24.846
n = 0.0002499 moles of O2
Mass of O2:
n = m / mm
0.0002499 = m / 31.9988
m = 0.0002499 * 31.9988
m = 0.008 g
To solve the problem, we assume the sample to be ideal. Then, we use the ideal gas equation which is expressed as PV = nRT. From the first condition of the nitrogen gas sample, we calculate the number of moles.
n = PV / RT
n = (98.7x 10^3 Pa x 0.01 m^3) / (8.314 Pa m^3/ mol K) x 298.15 K
n = 0.40 mol N2
At the second condition, the number of moles stays the same however pressure and temperature was changed. So, the new volume is calculated as follows:
V = nRT / P
V = 0.40 x 8.314 x 293.15 / 102.7 x 10^3
V = 9.49 x 10^-3 m^3 or 9.49 L
Answer:
temperature of the reaction vessel
Explanation:
temperature of the reaction vessel
Answer:
Sublimation describes a solid turning directly into a gas. Melting occurs when a solid turns into a liquid. Water can, under the right circumstances, sublimate, though it usually melts at temperatures above 0 degrees Celsius or 32 degrees Fahrenheit.
Explanation: Carbon dioxide (CO2), however, is very different. The conditions that determine whether CO2 melts or sublimates are both temperature and atmospheric pressure.