So, the correct option is A (Earned income)
Small Business
Generally speaking, a small business is a privately held corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship with fewer employees and lower yearly income than a corporation or regular-sized business. In terms of being eligible for government assistance and advantageous tax treatment, the meaning of "small" differs by nation and sector. According to a set of criteria based on particular industries, the U.S. Small Business Administration determines what constitutes a small business.
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Explanation:
Risk management is to increase a firm ’s profitability;
(1) Raise all use of borrowing by them.
(2) Preserve their optimum budget for resources in accordance.
(3) Reduce potential distress-related expenses.
(4) Make use of their comparable liquidity advantages compared to the individual's liquidity capacity.
Answer:
c. 2.36 years
Explanation:
In the payback, we analyze in how many years the invested amount is recovered. The computation is shown below:
In year 0 = $750
In year 1 = $300
In year 2 = $325
In year 3 = $350
If we sum the first 2 year cash inflows than it would be $625
Now we deduct the $625 from the $750 , so the amount would be $125 as if we added the fourth year cash inflow so the total amount exceed to the initial investment. So, we deduct it
And, the next year cash inflow is $350
So, the payback period equal to
= 2 years + ($125 ÷ $350)
= 2.36 years
In 2.36 yeas, the invested amount is recovered.
According to classical macroeconomic theory and monetary neutrality, changes in the money supply affect the GDP deflator
A measure of inflation in the prices of goods and services produced in the United States, including exports. The GDP deflator, though calculated differently, reflects the GDP price index very well. The GDP deflator is used by some companies to adjust payments for contracts.
GDP deflator = nominal GDP / real GDP * 100
Other price indexes such as CPI and GDP deflators are not formed in fixed baskets of goods and services. The basket changes each year depending on the investment and consumption patterns of the people of the year.
The GDP deflator is an essential indicator of the economy and helps to compare the year-to-year rise in price levels of goods and services. Unlike the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the GDP deflator allows comparisons across multiple time periods without using the base year as a constant or specific commodity basket.
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Answer:
The answer is:
a real exchange rate
Explanation:
The last word in the question seems to be incomplete, I am assuming that the intended word is "represent".
Real Exchange Rate (RER), also known as Real Effective Exchange Rates (REER) is an exchange rate that compares the relative price of the two countries' consumption baskets (what the average consumer buys and its price indicates how much consumers pay for it). It gives information beyond the nominal exchange rate or the relative prices of two currencies. In this example, the RER between the U.S dollar and the Mexican Pesos is used to determine what the U.S. dollar can buy in Mexico, as compared to what that same amount can buy in the U.S. This helps to tell us if a currency is undervalued or overvalued.