Typically, the genotype is encoded in the DNA by the gene; this gene in the DNA will then undergo the process of transcription and the information in the gene will be transcripted into mRNA. The mRNA will then undergo the process of translation and the information in the mRNA will be translated into a polypeptide chiefly by the action of ribosome. Thus, bacteria with different genotypes will have different protein which automatically means that they will have different phenotypes.
During normal breathing, the brain is stimulated to breath with increasing acidity as a result of CO2 concentration from basic metabolic processes. The brain is quite selfish and only really wants to maintain it's pH which should be at a range of 7.3-7.45, and will not tolerate any decrease.
In patients who have a chronic respiratory disorder with things like COPD. The brain has become accustomed to excessive acidic content, and is now stimulated by the Hypoxic drive or by low oxygen content.
Cartilage is a flexible connective tissue that differs from bone in several ways. For one, the primary cell types are chondrocytes as opposed to osteocytes.
Answer:
This is an example of biotechnology because it seeks to solve a societal problem using biological entities.
Answer:
1. Circulatory System
2. Respiratory System
3. Endocrine System
4. Nervous System
5. Urinary/ Excretory System
Explanation:
1. Circulatory System- The heart pumps blood and blood vessels such as arteries and veins, transports the blood to every part of our body providing organs and muscles with nourishment.
2. Respiratory System- This system maintains our breathing. It supplies the body with oxygen for cellular respiration.
3. Endocrine System- The glands of the endocrine system secrete chemicals called hormones that regulate most of the processes in our bodies like growth, reproduction, metabolism, etc...
4. Nervous System- The entire nervous system controls all of the other systems of the body and it also transmits information to the brain, such as pain and external sensations.
5. Urinary/Excretory System- This system is responsible for eliminating waste products of metabolism and other materials from the body that are of no use.