Question 1:
Exons are gene fragments whose DNA sequence after transcription is found in mature mRNAs. This part of the gene is most often coding.
The size of the exons in the genomes follows a log-normal distribution, with an average length of about 150 nucleotides, knowing that in eukaryotes, each gene contains several exons and introns (an average of 8) so the size is 8*150 = 1200 bp.
Question 2:
Introns are fragment of a gene located between two exons. Introns are present in immature mRNA and absent in mature mRNA. "Non-coding" fragment of the gene.
The introns average in a gene is 3365 bp including 3'UTR and 5'UTR and intermediate introns.
4. The kidneys remove excess water from blood
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
D) frequently, and sometimes rapidly
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- The hypothesis that the Grants have been testing was about the natural selection shaping the beaks of different bird populations.
- <em><u>The Grants documented that natural selection takes place in the wild finch population frequently, and sometimes rapidly.
</u></em>
- The Grants' work showed that variation within a species increases the likelihood of the species' adapting to and surviving environmental change.
The awnser is the last one
