<u>Answer</u>: c. Carrying capacity is the maximum population size required for a particular species in a particular area to survive.
<u>Explanation</u>: this is an average population density level. If the population density is above this level, the number of individuals will decrease. If the population density is under this level, the number of individuals will increase until the carrying capacity is reached once more.
Lack of exercise
High blood pressure
Diabetes
Obesity and high cholesterol
The type of energy transfers in which would warm the atmosphere would be the convection,conduction as well as the radiation. The earth's atmosphere which is a thin layer that is being wrapped in a planet. The atmosphere is divided into 4 layers.