<u>Answer:</u> The unbalanced chemical equation is written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Unbalanced chemical equation does not follow law of conservation of mass.
In an unbalanced chemical equation, total number of individual atoms on the reactant side will not be equal to the total number of individual atoms on the product side.
The chemical equation for the reaction of diboron trioxide and magnesium metal follows:
Hence, the unbalanced chemical equation is written above.
Answer:
Concentration of OH⁻:
1.0 × 10⁻⁹ M.
Explanation:
The following equilibrium goes on in aqueous solutions:
.
The equilibrium constant for this reaction is called the self-ionization constant of water:
.
Note that water isn't part of this constant.
The value of at 25 °C is . How to memorize this value?
- The pH of pure water at 25 °C is 7.
- However, for pure water.
- As a result, at 25 °C.
Back to this question. is given. 25 °C implies that . As a result,
.
In an endothermic reaction products are <u>HIGHER </u>than reactants in potential energy and <u>LESS </u>stable.
Explanation:
Energy is input into the reaction in an endothermic reaction. This means the products are of a higher energy level than the reactants. Therefore the reaction increases Gibb's free energy and reduces entropy. Remember in thermodynamic stability involves an increase in entropy and a decrease in Gibbs free energy. Therefore the products are less stable than the reactants. This is why endothermic reactions do not occur spontaneously like exothermic reactions.
The labeled diagram is given in the image attached.
As it can be seen from the image that freezing is when energy is removed from the system at 0 ⁰ while melting is when energy is added at 0⁰.
Also when energy is added at 100⁰C, it causes boiling while when it is removed at 100⁰C, it causes condensation.
Melting point of water is 0⁰C while boiling point is 100⁰C
Answer:
solute is that we disolve in solvent
solvent is in which we dissolve solute