Answer:
The temperature is 2584.5 K
Explanation:
Given:
Activation energy
Preexponential
Diffusion flux
Thickness of plate m
Concentration of carbon at two faces
From the formula of temperature in terms of diffusion flux,
Where 8.314 ( gas constant )
Put the values and find the temperature,
K
Therefore, the temperature is 2584.5 K
Answer
is: V<span>an't
Hoff factor (i) for this solution is 1,81.
Change in freezing point from pure solvent to
solution: ΔT =i · Kf · b.
Kf - molal freezing-point depression constant for water is 1,86°C/m.
b - molality, moles of solute per
kilogram of solvent.
</span><span>b = 0,89 m.
ΔT = 3°C = 3 K.
i = </span>3°C ÷ (1,86 °C/m · 0,89 m).
i = 1,81.
As per Bernuolli's Theorem total energy per unit mass is given as
now from above equation
now by above equation
Part B)
Now energy per unit weight
Yes, scientific method can be applied on many everyday activities to get a reasonable solution. Infact normally we are applying this method without having it in our knowledge that we are applying it.
For example: In morning we are going to office and we start the car, but it is not started.You turn the engine again and again but it simply donot works.
Observation (the state of defining a problem):
The car is not started
Hypothesis (A possible solution based on the information we already know):
The car is not started because it might be out of gas or there can be some other technical fault.
Experiment (testing of hypothesis by applying different methods of solving problem):
You get the fuel and put it inside the car but it still donot works and car didnot start. Experiment didnot get solution.
Analyze the results of data and test another hypothesis
You call a technician and he check with the car engine tries and finds out that the engine was out of order and needs repairing.
Draw conclusion:
The engine do not works when it is out of order and it is a cause of a car not being started.
<em>Now the theory and law making part can not be applied on this case but it is a part of scientific method.</em>
Hope it helps!
Fluorine it has a atomic radius of 42