Answer:
Halifax Manufacturing allows its customers to return merchandise for any reason up to 90 days after delivery and receive a credit to their accounts. All of Halifax's sales are for credit (no cash is collected at the time of sale). The company began 2021 with a refund liability of $330,000. During 2021, Halifax sold merchandise on account for $11,800,000. Halifax's merchandise costs is 70% of merchandise selling price. Also during the year, customers returned $345,000 in sales for credit, with $191,000 of those being returns of merchandise sold prior to 2021, and the rest being merchandise sold during 2021. Sales returns, estimated to be 3% of sales, are recorded as an adjusting entry at the end of the year.
Explanation:
Halifax Manufacturing allows its customers to return merchandise for any reason up to 90 days after delivery and receive a credit to their accounts. All of Halifax's sales are for credit (no cash is collected at the time of sale). The company began 2021 with a refund liability of $330,000. During 2021, Halifax sold merchandise on account for $11,800,000. Halifax's merchandise costs is 70% of merchandise selling price. Also during the year, customers returned $345,000 in sales for credit, with $191,000 of those being returns of merchandise sold prior to 2021, and the rest being merchandise sold during 2021. Sales returns, estimated to be 3% of sales, are recorded as an adjusting entry at the end of the year.
Answer:
1. Current bonds price = $81.86.
2. Yield to maturity = 22.16%.
3. 3. Expected Return = 7.5%.
Explanation:
Required Rate = Rf + beta*MRP
= 5% + 0.25*(15% - 5%)
= 5% +0.25*10%
= 5% + 2.5% = 7.5%
Required Rate = 7.5%
Expected Future Value = 70% x $100 + 30% x $60
= (0.7*$100) + (0.3*$60)
= $(70+18) = $88
Expected Future Value = $88
1. Current bonds price = 88/1.075 = $81.86
2. Yield to maturity = 100/81.86 - 1 = 1.22159785-1 = 0.22159785 = 22.159785% = 22.16%
3. Expected Return = 7.5%
Answer:
≅ 21.8%
Explanation:
The Return on Equity can be calculated by ,
ROE = Net Profit Margin × Return asset × Financial leverage
Net profit margin = Profit margin = 12%
Return Asset = Total Asset turnover = 1.4
Financial leverage = Equity Multiplier = 1.3
Therefore,
ROE = 12 × 1.4 × 1.3
= 21.84% .
Answer:
Commercial banks, required reserve, loans, deposits, create.
Explanation:
The main function of commercial banks is to accept deposits and then to lend the same money (minus required reserves) back out. Banks make a profit by charging a higher interest rate on loans than the interest rate they pay on deposits. Through the loan process, banks are actually able to create money.
The major function of commercial banks is
1. Accepting deposits from people and business organzations.
2. Giving loans to Customers to be paid at a specific period of time at an agreed interest rate.
Required reserve is the minimum amount of money which in required for a commercial Bank to hold/save out of every deposit. If the required reserve is 10% of every deposit, a customer customer deposited $100. The required will be $10 which the bank will hold. The remaining $90 is the balance which banks can loan out to Customers.
Commercial Banks make profit by charging a higher interest rate on loan and lower interest rate on deposits. For example: 7.5% interest rate on loan and 2.5% interest rate on deposits. The 5% difference is the bank Profit.
