Ans. (4). protein synthesis.
Protein synthesis can be defined as a process that involves formation of polypeptides or proteins by using information present in DNA. It is divided into two steps, transcription and translation.
During transcription, DNA is transcribed into mRNA and information present in DNA is transferred to mRNA as codons. Codons represent triplet of nucleotides and each codon codes for a specific codon.
Translation involves formation of protein, during which amino acids are added to the growing polypeptide chain with the help of codons.
The given diagram represents process of translation. Thus, the correct answer is option (4).
Answer:
A golden retriever.
Explanation:
Prototype may be defined as the member among the group that is characterized as more central than the other member of the group. Prototype can be used in the taxonomy as well as in the evolutionary history as well.
The prototype is the main representative member of the group. The golden retriever dog is the most common member among all the members listed in the question. Hence, the golden retriever (dog) is considered as the prototype.
Thus, the correct answer is option (e).
Answer:
All given options are correct.
Explanation:
Biomolecules may be defined as the organic molecules that are present in the living organism. Four important biomolecules are proteins, carbohydrates, fats and nucleic acids.
The biomolecules are known as macromolecules because they are made of large units of molecule. The mRNA that translates to form a enzymes is macromolecule because RNA is made of large units of nucleotides. Lipid that found in cell membrane are macromolecules because they are made of more than 1000 atoms. Protein that are involved in DNA replication are macromolecules as they have large units of amino acids.
Thus, all the given option are correct.
Answer:
B that most multicellular animals don't reproduce asexually