Answer:d
Explanation: Economic instability can include a volatile inflation rate and volatile rate of economic growth. It can involve higher unemployment and uncertainty about the economic cycle.
big fall in stock markets can trigger falls in consumer confidence and lead to a recession. The Wall Street crash of 1929 was a primary cause of the great depression. However, the stock market crash of 1987 did not cause an economic downturn. In fact, in the UK it was followed by an unprecedented economic boom. This was partly due to the way the government responded by cutting income tax and cutting interest rates. Interest rates are used as a tool in controlling inflation. However, they can also have an impact on consumer spending. Sometimes interest rates may have little impact; however, if they coincide with other factors they can cause a much bigger than expected fall in consumer spending. For example, in the UK, many homeowners have a variable mortgage. Therefore a small change in interest rates can have a big effect on disposable income. If an increase in interest rates was combined with another factor such as the slowing down of house price growth it may cause a big fall in spending. Number One priority to Target Economic growth and reduce unemployment. At the very least, economic growth needs to be close to long run trend rate 2.5%; it actually needs to be higher to catch up with lost spare capacity. Strong growth will help boost tax revenues and reduce unemployment. It is only in this climate you can successfully reduce the deficit. There is supply-side unemployment, especially in Europe, which has seen prolonged structural unemployment in past two decades. But, the fundamental cause is lack of aggregate demand
Answer:
A. The definition of a market in determining the price elasticity of demand.
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand is the height of responsiveness of demand or purchase to changes in price. It shows how consumers or buyers would react to the demand for a product when the price of their favourite brand increases.
Reaction of consumers in the market place is one of the determinants of price elasticity of demand. It tells how buyers will switch to different brand of products if the price of their favourite brand increases. It also shows how consumers will adjust their spending abilities if the price of all the brands are increased at the same time.
Alternatively, consumers would demand for the brand that falls within the limit of their spending.
Answer: (A) Capital structure
Explanation:
The capital structure is basically refers to the overall financial operation in an organization for the growth of the company. The combination of the debt and the equity is basically known as capital structure.
The equity is basically refers to the common and the preferred stock and the debt is one of the form of bond issue.
Therefore, the mixture of 40 percent debt and the 60 percent of the equity is refers to capital structure.
Answer:
A matter of timing
Explanation:
The problem with fiscal policy that is created because of the recognition, legislative, implementation, effectiveness, and the evaluation and adjustment lags is called <u>a matter of timing.</u> The reason being that it can be difficult to time fiscal policy to shift the AD curve at the right moments.