Answer:
44.8 L
Explanation:
Ideal Gas Equation -
i.e.,
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = moles
R = universal gas constant
T = temperature
Using the information given in the question, Volume of the gas can be calculated -
P = 101.3 kPa
V = ?
n = 2.00 moles
R = 8.31
T = 0 degree C = 273.15 K
Using the above data, and putting the data in the respective formula -
PV = nRT
101.3 kPa * V = 2.00 moles * 8.31 * 273.15 K
V = 44.8 L
Hence, the volume of the given gas = 44.8 L
Answer:
0.007756M KHP; 0.0009695 moles NaOH reacts; 0.03488M NaOH.
Explanation:
Potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHP, is a salt used as standard to determine concentration of basic solutions as NaOH solutions.
To find molarity of the KHP solution we need to convert mass of KHP to moles and divide this in 125mL = 0.125L:
<em>Moles KHP -Molar mass: 204.22g/mol-:</em>
0.198g * (1mol / 204.22g) = 0.0009695 moles KHP
<em>Molarity:</em>
0.0009695 moles KHP / 0.125L = 0.007756M KHP
NaOH reacts with KHP as follows:
NaOH + KHP → Na⁺ + KP⁻ + H₂O
That means 1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of KHP, that means moles of NaOH that reacts are = Moles of KHP added:
0.0009695 moles NaOH reacts
In 27.80mL = 0.02780L the NaOH was contained. Molarity is:
0.0009695 moles NaOH / 0.02780L =
0.03488M NaOH
Answer:
two atom of hydrogen,two atom of oxygen
Volatile: easily evaporated substance
