Explanation:
The rate of reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place, defined as proportional to the increase in the concentration of a product per unit time and to the decrease in the concentration of a reactant per unit time. Reaction rates can vary dramatically.
Answer:D. It has indefinite shape but definite volume.
Explanation: The property and characteristics of liquids is it does not have a definite shape since it copies and conform on the shape of its container but it has a definite of fixed volume.
Answer:
5.41 g
Explanation:
Considering:
Or,
Given :
For tetraphenyl phosphonium chloride :
Molarity = 33.0 mM = 0.033 M (As, 1 mM = 0.001 M)
Volume = 0.45 L
Thus, moles of tetraphenyl phosphonium chloride :
Moles of TPPCl = 0.01485 moles
Molar mass of TPPCl = 342.39 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
Mass of TPPCl = 5.0845 g
Also,
TPPCl is 94.0 % pure.
It means that 94.0 g is present in 100 g of powder
5.0845 g is present in 5.41 g of the powder.
<u>Answer - 5.41 g</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. It is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.
Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.
The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations.
Sodium atom have one valance electron by losing this one valance electron sodium atom get the complete octet. Chlorine atom has seven valance electrons and needed to lose seven valance electrons or to get one electron and thus complete the octet. It is very easy for chlorine atom to get one electrons instead of losing all seven electron. Thus when it react with sodium it gain the valance electron of sodium and form ionic compound.
That's why only one atom of sodium combine with one atom chlorine.