Oparin-Haldane hypothesis. The Oparin-Haldane hypothesis is named after the two scientists; <span>Russian scientist Aleksandr Oparin and English scientist J. B. S. Haldane. The two scientists separately hypothesized that life began when some inorganic molecules were converted into organic molecules specifically amino acids by the help of energy came from a lightning struck.</span>
Inference is d. An observation is something you sense through taste,touch,smell, hear, and see
In eukaryotic cells the DNA can be found in the nucleus mainly. so DNA replication takes place in the nucleus during the S phase of the cell cycle.
Also in eukaryotic cells there are mitochondria and chloroplasts (plants) and these have circular DNA and they also get replicated (according to their own mechanism).
Prokaryotic cells don't contain a nucleus. They do not contain DNA in the cytoplasm and thus the DNA replication will take place here.
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Answer:
Mutation- A change in genetic structure of a organism is called as mutation.
It can be inherited to offspring if it is <em>germline or germinal mutation</em> , <em>mutation that occurs in germ cells like sperm and ovum.</em>
Explanation:
Each of the genes of a child is the copy of his parents, one from mother and one from father. Any kind of changes or mutation in any genes of them can be inherited to child
<em>Mutations caused by environmental factors can not transferred to next generation. Mutation caused by UV radiation, smoking, sunlight are non inheritable..</em>
Answer:
Site-directed mutagenesis
Explanation:
Site-directed mutagenesis (SDM) is a technique widely used in molecular biology in order to generate site-specific, targeted changes in the DNA sequence of a gene of interest. The SDM protocol consists of using a complementary oligonucleotide (primer) that contains the desired mutation, which hybridizes to the target DNA sequence and thus can trigger the desired mutation. Nowadays, the versatile CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing system is the most used technique to produce targeted mutations in any gene of interest.