When neurons are not producing electrical signals we say that they are at resting phase: voltage across their membrane is called the resting membrane potential, or the resting potential.
This potential is determined by the concentration of ions (Na, K) across the membrane and by membrane permeability to each type of ion. While the ions move through channels down their gradients they lead to a separation of charge and that is what creates the resting potential.
The membrane of the neuron is much more permeable for K ions so the resting potential is close to the equilibrium potential of K+.
Answer:
Electroencephalogram
Explanation:
In the cerebral cortex, cell bodies (soma) and dendrites produce the synaptic potentials that create an electrical activity that can be measured by electrodes placed on the scalp resulting in an <u>Electroencephalogram</u>.
a test or record of brain activity produced by electroencephalography.
Electroencephalography is an electrophysiological monitoring method to test or record brain activity.
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The warm water sinks and travels to areas where the water is cold then rises again. The cycle repeats.
The six most common elements found in living organisms are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur.