First, we must know what happens in the precipitation reaction. This type of reaction is a double replacement reactions. It is consists of two reactant compounds which interchange cations and anions to form two products. One of the products is an insoluble solid called a precipitate. For the precipitation of CaCO₃, there are two consecutive reactions involved:
1. Slaking of quicklime, CaO
CaO + H₂O ⇒ Ca(OH)₂
2. Precipitation
Ca(OH)₂ + CO₂ ⇒ CaCO₃ + H₂O
The ions that make up the H₂O molecule are H⁺ and OH⁻. According to solubility rules, the cation (positively charged ion) is likely to be attracted to an anion (negatively charged ion). Together, they form an ionic bond. This type of bond is when there is a complete transfer of electrons between the two. The Ca²⁺ cation lacks 2 electrons, while the anion OH⁻ has an excess 1 electron. In order to be stable, 1 Ca²⁺ ion and 2 OH⁻ ions must combine.
Therefore, the answer is OH⁻ ion.
I got B. Because the answer is K2SO4, I got it right on my test so I know its right
Answer:
8. littoral I hope it helps
A balanced chemical reaction equation is one in which the number of atoms of each of the atoms are the same on both sides of the reaction equation.
<h3>Balanced reaction equation</h3>
A balanced reaction equation is a type of reaction equation in which the number of atoms of each reactant on both sides of the reaction equation are the same.
Let us now try to balance each reaction;
- 2H2 + O2 ----> 2H2O
- S8 + 12O2 -------> 8SO3
- 2HgO ----> 2Hg + O2
- Zn + 2HCl ------> ZnCl2 + H2
Hence a balanced chemical reaction equation is one in which the number of atoms of each of the atoms are the same on both sides of the reaction equation.
Learn more about balancing reaction equations: brainly.com/question/7358082