Answer: Mechanical waves carry energy through a medium; electromagnetic waves carry energy through media and space.
Explanation:
<u>The waves which require medium to travel are known as mechanical waves. </u>The waves carry energy forward by compression and rarefaction that is by changing density /pressure of medium particles.
<u>Electromagnetic waves can transfer energy through space as well as medium. </u>In an electromagnetic wave, electric field generates magnetic field and magnetic field generates electric field. Electric field and magnetic field are perpendicular to each other and to the direction of motion.
The magnetic force experienced by the proton is given by
where q is the proton charge, v its velocity, B the magnitude of the magnetic field and
the angle between the direction of v and B. Since the proton moves perpendicularly to the magnetic field, this angle is 90 degrees, so
and we can ignore it in the formula.
For Netwon's second law, the force is also equal to the proton mass times its acceleration:
So we have
from which we can find the magnitude of the field:
<h2>
Answer:g=9.79,A object of mass
at the surface of earth experiences a force
</h2>
Explanation:
Let be the mass of earth.
Let be the radius of earth.
Let be the universal gravitational constant.
Given,
Let be the acceleration due to gravity.
Then,
A object of mass at the surface of earth experiences a force
<span>We know that pressure is the force applied into a surface, in our case the wall of the room, so then first we will calculate the surface of this wall:
S = 2.2 * 3.2 = 7.04 m2
Then we also know the atmospheric pressure in normal conditions is 1 atm. That is the same 1 atm = 101325 Pascals or 101325 N/m2
Now we need to use the formula : P = F/S where P is pressure, F is force and S is surface to calculate the force:
F = P * S = 101325 * 7.04 = 713,328 Newtons
Conclusion: the force acts on the wall due the air inside the room is 713,328 N</span>