The federal legislation that replaces NCLB articulates broad national goals, and serves to guide much of federal educational funding is <u>ESSA</u>
<h3>What is ESSA?</h3>
President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Elementary and Secondary Education Act into law in 1965. (ESEA). Johnson's War on Poverty was renewed in December 2015 as part of the Every Student Succeeds Act, which enjoyed significant bipartisan support (ESSA). Equal access to education and closing opportunity gaps are two issues that ESSA prioritizes above all others since they begin before children enter the K–12 system.
The nation's comprehensive K–12 education laws, which recognize the value of early childhood education (ECE) in ensuring kids are ready for kindergarten and do not fall behind later in life, for the first time incorporate early learning across the law.
This includes the Preschool Development Grant Birth through Five program (PDG B-5)—the first-ever funding source specifically designated for early childhood education—which offers states competitive grants to enhance ECE coordination, quality, and access.
Even though the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, the predecessor to ESSA, permitted investments in early learning, ESSA significantly increases the importance of early learning in the law by encouraging service coordination among communities, encouraging greater alignment with the early elementary grades, and increasing ECE knowledge and capacity among teachers, leaders, and other staff members who work with young children.
Thus, ESSA is doing a great job and this has increased the literacy rate too.
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