Answer:
- In general, polar solutes are most soluble in highly polar solvents.
Explanation:
The general rule is "like dissolves like" which means that <em>polar solvents </em>dissolve polar (or ionic) <em>solutes</em> and <em>non-polar solvents</em> dissolve non-polar solutes.
In order for a solvent dissolve a solute, the strength of the interacttion (force) between the solute and the solvent units (atoms, molecules, or ions) must be stronger than the strength of the forces that keep together he particles of the pure substances (known as intermolecular forces).
Since the nature of the interactions between the units are electrostatic, the more polar is the solvent the better it will be able to attract and surround the solute particles, keeping them separated and in solution. That mechanism explains why polar solutes will be most soluble in highly polar solvents.
Answer: a 900 milliliter (ml) pitcher of orange juice at 20 degrees Celsius ( oC)
Explanation:
Thermal energy is the energy possessed by an object by virtue of its temperature. The hotter the substance, the more its molecules vibrate, and therefore the higher its thermal energy.
Thermal energy refers to the sum of kinetic, potential, vibrational ,electronic and rotational energies of the object.
For bodies at same temperature, the body with more molecules will have more thermal energy due to more collisions.
Answer:
49.95 g of HCl
Explanation:
Let's formulate the chemical equation involved in the process:
Ca(OH)2 + 2 HCl → CaCl2 + 2 H2O
This means that we need 1 mole of Calcium hydroxide to neutralize 2 moles of hydrochloric acid. From this, we calculate the quantity of HCl moles that would be neutralized by 0.685 moles of Ca(OH)2
1 mole Ca(OH)2 ---- 2 moles HCl
0.685 moles Ca(OH)2 ---- x = 1.37 moles HCl
Now that we know the quantity of HCl moles that would react, let's calculate the quantity of grams this moles represent:
1 mole of HCl ---- 36.46094 g
1.37 moles ------ x = 49.95 g of HCl
A measured value is expressed as a number along with a corresponding unit. The unit represents the dimension of the measured value.
For example:
- Length of an object can be expressed as, value + dimension. for example 10 m where 'm' is the dimension of length; meters
- Volume can be expressed as, value + dimension, for example, 10 L where L is the dimension of volume; Liters.
Ans C) Dimension
Answer:
See explanation below.
Explanation:
In the equation ∆G = –nFE, E is the electromotive force ( cell potential ) in Volts.
Now in turn a Volt is defined as the potential difference that will impart one joule of energy per coulomb of charge that moves through two points.
V = J/C where J is Joules and C is coulombs of charge
Therefore in terms of units the equation will give us units of Joules:
[ mol] x [C/mol] x [J/C] = [J]
