What happens when an electron in its lowest energy level or ground state when it is by absorbs energy?
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Answer:
The concentration of the solution is 1.364 molar.
Explanation:
Volume of perchloric acid = 29.1 mL
Mass of the solution = m
Density of the solution = 1.67 g/mL
Percentage of perchloric acid in 48.597 solution :70.5 %
Mass of perchloric acid in 48.597 solution :
=
Moles of perchloric acid =
In 29.1 mL of solution water is added and volume was changed to 250 mL.
So, volume of the final solution = 250 mL = 0.250 L (1 mL = 0.001 L)
The concentration of the solution is 1.364 molar.
Suppose we have 100 gr of the substance. Then by weight, it would contain 44.77 gr of C, 7.46 gr of H and 47.76 gr of S. We need to look up the atomic weights of these atoms; M_H=1, M_C=12, M_S=32. The following formula holds (where n are the moles of the substance, M its molecular mass and m its mass): n=m/M. Substituting the known quantities for each element, we get that the substance has 3.73 moles of C, 7.46 moles of H and 1.49 moles of S. In the empirical formula for the molecule, all atoms appear an integer amout of times. Hence, for every mole of Sulfur, we have 2.5 moles of C and 5 moles of H (by taking the moles ratios). Thus, for every 2 moles of sulfur, we have 5 moles of C and 10 moles of H. Now that all the coefficients are integer, we have arrived at an empirical formula for the skunk spray agent: 