Answer:
Option D.
Step-by-step explanation:
Translation: It is a rigid transformation. It means size and shape of the figure remains same after translation. In translation, a figure is shifted from one place to another without any other changes.
It means corresponding angles and sides are congruent after the translation.
Dilation: It is the enlargement or reduction of a figure. In dilation, the shape of image and preimage are same but the size is different.
It means corresponding angles are congruent after but sides are proportional after the dilation.
(After the translation and dilation)
So, options A and B are incorrect.
YZ and Y''Z'' are proportional after the dilation and congruent after the translation.
Therefore, the correct option is D.