Answer:
29 mL
Explanation:
<h3>Equation</h3>
The question needs us to find the volume of the liquid. The equation for volume using density and mass is:
Volume = Mass / Density
<h3>Solve</h3>
We can substitute the given values for density and mass into the equation:
<h3>Additional Comments</h3>
The answer we obtained (29 mL) is rounded to two significant figures. When multiplying or dividing, the amount of significant figures in the final answer is always the least amount of significant figures in one of the values.
Below are the significant figure rules:
Nonzero digits will always be significant (eg. 54 --> 2 significant figures)
Zeroes at the beginning of a number will never be significant (eg. 0.1 --> 1 significant figure)
Zeroes between two nonzero digits will always be significant (eg. 504 --> 3 significant figures)
Zeroes following a number will always be significant if the number contains a decimal point (eg. 40.0 --> 3 significant figures)
Answer:
Environment A is not undergoing succession, and Environment B is.
Explanation:
Ecological succession is a gradual process in which ecosystems significantly change over time. Ecological succession is a term used by scientists to describe the change in the structure of a community of different species, or ecosystem. This concept of ecological succession stems from a desire to understand the patterns of change in large and complex ecosystems like forests and how they can exist in places known to be recently formed, such as volcanic islands.
In environment A, the ecosystem is not really changing, organisms are merely returning to their natural habitat. It does not represent any change in the ecosystem.
In environment B, the original ecosystem has become grossly modified, first by the appearance of lichen and mosses and subsequently by grasses shrubs and animals. These sequence of events correlate well with the idea of ecological succession presented in the opening paragraph hence environment B is undergoing ecological succession.
You can pick it up and move it
Answer: CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl
Justification:
1) The depression of the freezing point of a solution is a colligative property, which means that it depends on the number of particles of solute dissolved.
2) The formula for the depression of freezing point is:
ΔTf = i * Kf * m
Where i is the van't Hoof factor which accounts for the dissociation of the solute.
Kf is the freezing molal constant and only depends on the solvent
m is the molality (molal concentration).
3) Since, you are assuming equal concentrations and complete dissociation of the given solutes, the solute with more ions in the molecular formula will result in the solution with higher depression of the freezing point (lower freezing point).
4) These are the dissociations of the given solutes:
a) NH4 Cl (s) --> NH4(+)(aq) + Cl(-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 2 moles
b) Co Br3 (s) --> Co(3+) (aq) + 3Br(-)(aq) => 1 mol --> 4 moles
c) K2SO4 (s) --> 2K(+) (aq) + SO4 (2-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 3 moles
5) So, the rank of solutions by their freezing points is:
CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl
Answer:
pH ≅ 4.80
Explanation:
Given that:
the volume of HN₃ = 25 mL = 0.025 L
Molarity of HN₃ = 0.150 M
number of moles of HN₃ = 0.025 × 0.150
number of moles of HN₃ = 0.00375 mol
Molarity of NaOH = 0.150 M
the volume of NaOH = 13.3 mL = 0.0133
number of moles of NaOH = 0.0133× 0.150
number of moles of NaOH = 0.001995 mol
The chemical equation for the reaction of this process can be written as:
1 mole of hydrazoic acid react with 1 mole of hydroxide to give nitride ion and water
thus the new number of moles of HN₃ = 0.00375 - 0.001995 = 0.001755 mol
Total volume used in the reaction = 0.025 + 0.0133 = 0.0383 L
Concentration of = = 0.0458 M
Concentration of = = 0.0521 M
GIven that :
Ka =
Thus; it's pKa = 4.72
pH ≅ 4.80