Answer:
$120 billion
Explanation:
Economy operating at $300 billion above its natural level of output.
Marginal propensity to consume, MPC = 3/5 = 0.6
For closing this expansionary gap, the government have to decrease its spending by the amount calculated as follows:
Spending multiplier:
= 1/ (1 - MPC)
= 1/ (1 - 0.6)
= 1/ 0.4
= 2.5
Hence, the government spending reduces by
= Expansionary gap ÷ Spending multiplier
= $300 ÷ 2.5
= $120 billion
The level of each variable measured is (1) the type of credit card is Nominal variable or a categorical variable which comes under multiple categories.(2) the amount (in dollars) of each purchase is ration variable it can have both discrete it starts at a fixed zero point.
Explanation:
- There are four levels of measurement, while analyzing data of columns.
- Nominal,Ordinal, Interval and ratio.
- Nominal each row of that particular column has specific identification.
- Nominal can have classification race,gender,ethnicity.
- Ordinal data is based on the ranking system, order or list.
- Numbers are still used arbitrary.
- Interval distance between the numbers Celsius,Fahrenheit and kelvin.
- Ratio data has an absolute zero point non-arbitrary, It is measuring .
- Blood pressure is a common example of ratio data.
Answer:
FV= $1,259.71
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial deposit (PV)= $1,000
Number of periods (n)= 3 biannual years
Interest rate (i)= 8% = 0.08
<u>To calculate the future value (FV), we need to use the following formula:</u>
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
FV= 1,000*(1.08^3)
FV= $1,259.71
-A contract is legally binding.