Answer: The correct answer is "4. when a third party is injured by an economic activity".
Explanation: A negative externality is when a third party is injured by an economic activity.
Negative externality refers to all kinds of harmful effects on society, generated by production or consumption activities, which are not present in its costs. Negative externalities occur when the action taken in our activities as a company, individual or family causes harmful side effects to third parties. Such effects are not incorporated in all costs. Since the highlighted negative effects are not present in the price of production or of the profit when consuming.
Answer:
b. Production
Explanation:
Global Value Chains have been successful over the years due to most components being produced in the country where<em> it is cheaper to do so</em> and then the final output<em> is integrated in other country</em>.
Thus globalization of production has enabled <em>firms</em> to take advantage of national differences in the cost and quality of factors of production.
Answer:
Shally will not having any amount of bad debt deduction for the present year.
Explanation:
In the present year, Shally will not having any amount of bad debt deduction because she has a gain or income of $5,000. As, last year she has account receivable of $60,000 but this year she settled the account by receiving the $65,000 amount. So, she has received more amount than the basis in the receivable. Therefore, she will not have any bad debt deduction this year.
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Answer:
$ 363,880
Explanation:
The seller must cover the mortgage, closing costs, and brokerage fee. Once these expenses are covered, the down payment is added. This adds the minimum amount for the house price.
Mortgage 290,000
Closing costs 1,400
Brokerage fee <u> 17,400</u> (6% * 290,000)
<h3>Total Expenses 308,800</h3>
Down payment <u> 55,000</u>
<h3><u>Minimun price</u> 363,880</h3>