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2 years ago

Give two reasons why hydroelectricity could be better alternative of biofuel in the context of our country.

Physics

1 answer:

Semmy [17]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Hydroelectricity is a renewable energy source.

Hydroelectricity increases the stability and reliability of electricity system

Hydroelectricity helps fight climate changes.

Explanation:

If we use hydroelectricity our country would be in good climate and not a bad one. And the best facts it is renewable.

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A bug is 12 cm from the center of a turntable that is rotating with a frequency of 45 rev/min . What minimum coefficient frictio

Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

The minimum coefficient of friction is 0.27.

Explanation:

To solve this problem, start with identifying the forces at play here. First, the bug staying on the rotating turntable will be subject to the centripetal force constantly acting toward the center of the turntable (in absence of which the bug would leave the turntable in a straight line). Second, there is the force of friction due to which the bug can stick to the table. The friction force acts as an intermediary to enable the centripetal acceleration to happen.

Centripetal force is written as

$F_c = m\frac{v^2}{r}$

with v the linear velocity and r the radius of the turntable. We are not given v, but we can write it as

$v = r\omega$

with ω denoting the angular velocity, which we are given. With that, the above becomes:

$F_c = m\frac{v^2}{r}=m\omega^2 r$

Now, the friction force must be at least as much (in magnitude) as Fc. The coefficient (static) of friction μ must be large enough. How large?

$F_r=\mu mg \geq m\omega^2 r = F_c\implies\\\mu \geq \frac{\omega^2 r}{g}$

Let's plug in the numbers. The angular velocity should be in radians per second. We are given rev/min, which can be easily transformed by a factor 2pi/60:

$\frac{1 rev}{1 min}\cdot\frac{\frac{2\pi rad}{rev}}{\frac{60s}{1 min}}=\frac{2\pi}{60}\frac{rad}{s}$

and so 45 rev/min = 4.71 rad/s.

$\mu \geq \frac{\omega^2 r}{g}=\frac{4.71^2\frac{1}{s^2}\cdot 0.12m}{9.8\frac{m}{s^2}}=0.27$

A static coefficient of friction of at least be 0.27 must be present for the bug to continue enjoying the ride on the turntable.

3 0

2 years ago

If C moves to position 5 (60 meters), what is its average velocity during these 5 seconds?

Hoochie [10]

Velocity:

60 meters/ 5 seconds= 12 meters/second

Velocity=12meters/second

(60 meters divided by 5 seconds equals 12 meters per second)

Hope this helps!

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which option is a microscopic property that helps determine whether or not two substances will dissolve with each other? (1 poin

Bumek [7]

Answer:

The answer is polarity

8 0

2 years ago

How does reducing the mass of a moving object by half (1/2) change its kinetic energy?

allochka39001 [22]

Kinetic energy = 1/2 m v²
If we reduce the mass by half > m/2
Kinetic energy = 1/2 m/2 v²
We should know that 1/2 × 1/2 = 1/4
So kinetic energy will be :
1/4 × m × v²

7 0

2 years ago

An object is moving with constant non-zero velocity. Which of thw following statements about it must be true

hram777 [196]

Answer:

The net force on the object is zero.

Explanation:

An object is moving with constant non-zero velocity. If velocity is constant, it means that the change in velocity is equal to 0. As a result, acceleration of the object is equal to 0. Net force is the product of mass and acceleration. Hence, the correct option is (d) "The net force on the object is zero".

5 0

2 years ago

Give two reasons why hydroelectricity could be better alternative of biofuel in the context of our country.​

Give two reasons why hydroelectricity could be better alternative of biofuel in the context of our country.