<u>Answer:</u>
(A)
Density = Mass / Volume
So
Mass = Density × Volume
Mole ratio of toluene : Oxygen is 1 : 9
(B)
1 mole of Toluene produces 7 moles of gas and 4 moles of Vapour
So the mole ratio is 1 : 11
(C)
1mole contains molecules
Decomposition reaction D. 2H20⇒ 2H2 + O2
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
Every chemical reaction involves a compound consisting of reactants and products
Reactants are compounds that react and form new compounds called products
There are several forms of reactions that can occur, including single replacement, double replacement, synthesis, decomposition, etc.
A. 2C2H6 + 702 ⇒ 4CO2 + 6H20
Combustion : reaction of Hydrocarbon and Oxygen
B. AgNO3 + LiCl → AgCl + LINO3
Double replacement : there is an ion exchange between two ion compounds in the reactant to form two new ion compounds in the product
C. Ca + MgS → CaS + Mg
Single replacement :one element replaces the other elements of a compound to produce new elements and compounds
D. 2H20⇒ 2H2 + O2
Decomposition : One compound breaks down into 2 components
Explanation:
because translucent shades lets the light through easily (gentle diffusion)
It is the darmstadtium element that has the electron configuration above and the atomic number of 110
Answer: 8 electrons
Explanation: Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom and they are important in chemical reactions.
Atoms are <em>happy</em> when they follow the octet rule which states that 2 electrons can go in the first shell and 8 electrons can go in the other shells.
Electrons are happy when they have a full outer shell which usually needs to be 8 electrons. However, some of the smaller elements like helium are happy because they can hold a max of 2 electrons and helium has 2 electrons since it has 2 protons in its core as well as 2 electrons in its energy levels.