"<em>F = dP/dt. </em> The net force acting on an object is equal to the rate at which its momentum changes."
These days, we break up "the rate at which momentum changes" into its units, and then re-combine them in a slightly different way. So the way WE express and use the 2nd law of motion is
"<em>F = m·A.</em> The net force on an object is equal to the product of the object's mass and its acceleration."
The two statements say exactly the same thing. You can take either one and work out the other one from it, just by working with the units.
To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Force of Friction and Tension between the two bodies.
In this way,
The total mass of the cars would be,
Therefore the friction force at 29Km / h would be,
In this way the tension exerts between first car and locomotive is,
Therefore the tension in the coupling between the car and the locomotive is
The acceleration is the correct answer
Answer:
29 m/s
Explanation:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, i.e, the change in velocity per unit time.
The driver made the car to accelerate at 3 m/s^2. That means than in every second the velocity of the car increased by 3 m/s. Therefore in four seconds its velocity would increase by 3m/s x 4 = 12m/s. Starting with an initial velocity of 17 m/s the final velocity would be 17 m/s + 12 m/s = 29 m/s.
Answer:
4000 Hz
Explanation:
An anti-alias filter is usually added in front of the ADC to limit a certain range of input frequencies in order to avoid aliasing. This filter is usually a low pass filter that passes low frequencies but attenuates the high frequencies.
The Nyquist sampling criteria states that the sampling rate should be at least twice the maximum frequency component of the desired signal.
Sampling rate = 2(max input frequency)
From the relation we can find out the cut-off frequency for the anti-aliasing filter.
max input frequency = sampling rate/2
max input frequency = 8100/2 = 4050 Hz
Therefore, 4000 Hz would be an appropriate cut-off frequency for the anti-aliasing filter.