There are three main regions of the kidney.
<span>1.Renal cortex - It is the outer region of the kidney which contains the renal corpuscles and the renal tubules (without the loop of Henle). It produces the erythropoietin.</span>
<span>2.Renal medulla - It is the innermost part of the kidney which contains the renal pyramids.</span>
<span>3.Renal pelvis - It is the region that collects urine from the nephrons, thus it contains the place where ureter leaves the kidney.</span>
<span>There are many indicators for predator presence. Some of them are:
Being able to spot predator marks like scratches or fur.
Being able to feel predator movements.
</span><span>Echo-location </span>For example, moths respond to the echo-location calls from their bat predators; moths drop to the ground once they hear the sound pulse from the bat.
B. tears , this is not a first line of defense
Answer: Substrate of Amylase enzyme is starch.
Explanation: Amylase enzyme is used to speed the chemical reaction of hydrolysing starch, a polymer of glucose, to maltose. Starch is a polysaccharide so basically the amylase enzyme breaks down this polysaccharide (many sugars) with the aid of water to disaccharide (two sugars).
C. Positive Feedback
This is because a response to a stimulus( low blood pressure) acts in the same direction as the stimulus ( even lower blood pressure).
This is opposed to negative feedback where the response would go in the operate direction of the stimulus ( I.e. blood pressure increasing in response to low blood pressure)