<span> N-16
</span>7 protons & 9 neutrons
<span>7 + 9 = 16
</span>
Answer:
ΔH = - 272 kJ
Explanation:
We are going to use the fact that Hess law allows us to calculate the enthalpy change of a reaction no matter if the reaction takes place in one step or in several steps. To do this problem we wll add two times the first step to second step as follows:
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) ΔH=−92.kJ Multiplying by 2:
2N2(g) + 6H2(g) → 4NH3(g) ΔH=− 184 kK
plus
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) → 4NO(g) +6H2O(g) ΔH=−905.kJ
__________________________________________________
2N2(g) + 6H2(g) + 5O2(g)→ 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g) ΔH = (-184 +(-905 )) kJ
ΔH = -1089 kJ
Notice how the intermediate NH3 cancels out.
As we can see this equation is for the formation of 4 mol NO, and we are asked to calculate the ΔH for the formation of one mol NO:
-1089 kJ/4 mol NO x 1 mol NO = -272 kJ (rounded to nearest kJ)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body.
When a substance is heated, the kinetic energy of its molecules increases as the temperature increases; hence the particles of the substance moves faster with increasing temperature.
When heat is withdrawn from a liquid, the temperature decreases and the average kinetic energy of the molecules decreases. The molecules become less energetic hence the liquid changes into solid
The given solution of Mn²⁺ is 0.60 mg/mL.
Hence mass of Mn²⁺ in 5 mL of solution = 0.60 mg/mL x 5 mL = 3 mg
Molar mass of Mn = 54.9 g/mol
Hence, moles of Mn²⁺ = 3 x 10⁻³ g / 54.9 g/mol = 5.46 x 10⁻⁵ mol
The balanced equation for the reaction is,
2Mn²⁺ + 5KIO₄ + 3H₂O → 2MnO₄⁻ + 5KIO₃ + 6H⁺
The stoichiometric ratio between Mn²⁺ and KIO₄ is 2 : 5
Hence, moles of KIO₄ reacted = 5.46 x 10⁻⁵ mol x (5 / 2)
= 13.65 x 10⁻⁵ mol
Molar mass of KIO₄ = 230 g/mol
Hence needed mass of KIO₄ = 13.65 x 10⁻⁵ mol x 230 g/mol
= 0.031395 g
= 31.395 mg
≈ 31.4 mg
Answer:
Parent material is the geologic material from which soil horizons form. Many soils have more than one parent material, for example loess over till. ... Every soil horizon has a parent material, but the same parent material usually appears different in different horizons because soil formation processes have altered it.
Explanation: