While you buy a bond, you're loaning cash to both a government and a corporation. whilst these entities first difficulty the bonds, they're bought at "par", which means you lend, say, $a hundred, and at the adulthood of the bond, you'll acquire $100 lower back. at the time of the difficulty, the coupon charge is also set, primarily based on modern-day interest quotes and the entity's credit score. This determines the yearly or semiannual quantity you will acquire when buying the bond.
A bond can be bought on the secondary market before adulthood. however, the price of this bond will promote greater than par (i.e. a premium) if present-day interest quotes decrease than what they had been while the bond was issued and less than par if interest fees have gone up (i.e. a reduction).
An example, a bond is issued these days, maturing in 10 years with an annual coupon of five%. In 5 years, hobby fees have risen to 7%, so someone shopping for the bond with a five% coupon would demand a discount at the face price (in any other case, they could just buy the 7% bond at par).
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Changing prices to attract customers is most difficult in a "<span>purely competitive market"
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Answer:
The company’s profit margin for the current year ended December 31 (rounded to the nearest decimal point) is 20%
Explanation:
Use the following formula to calculate the Profit Margin
Profit Margin = 
Where
Net Income = $20,000
Net Sales = $100,000
Placing values in the formula
Profit Margin = 
Profit Margin = 0.2 x 100
Profit Margin = 20%
Answer:
a. Debit Insurance Expense. $660, credit Prepaid Insurance, $660.
Explanation:
The adjusting entry is shown below:
Insurance expense Dr $660 ($3,300 ÷ 5 years)
To Prepaid insurance
(Being the insurance expense is recorded)
here we debited the insurance expense as it increased the expense and credited the prepaid insurance as it decreased the assets
Therefore the option a is correct
Answer:
a.Company A has a lower return on assets (ROA).
c.Company A has a lower times interest earned (TIE) ratio.
That is options a and c
Explanation:
For company A to have high debt ratio means it has a higher debt which will reduce earnings. Company A's earnings will be less than Company B's.
ROA= Net income/Total assets
Since Company A's income is less than Company B's ROA for Company A will be less than that for Company B.
TIE = Earnings before Interest and Tax/Interest
Due to higher debt of company A it's interest will be higher resulting in low TIE.
