Answer:
187.34 atm
Explanation:
From the question,
PV = nRT.................. Equation 1
Where P = Pressure, V = Volume, n = number of mole, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.
make P the subject of the equation
P = nRT/V.............. Equation 2
n = mass(m)/molar mass(m')
n = m/m'............... Equation 3
Substitute equation 3 into equation 2
P = (m/m')RT/V............ Equation 4
Given: m = 46 g, T = 25°C = (25+273) = 298 K, V = 3.00 L
Constant: m' = 2 g/mol, R = 0.082 atmL/K.mol
Substitute these values into equation 4
P = (46/2)(0.082×298)/3
P = (23×0.082×298)/3
P = 187.34 atm
Answer:
Kb = 6.22x10⁻⁷
Explanation:
Triethanolamine, C₆H₁₅O₃N, is in equilibrium with water:
C₆H₁₅O₃N(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₁₅O₃NH⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Kb is defined from concentrations in equilibrium, thus:
Kb = [C₆H₁₅O₃NH⁺] [OH⁻] / [C₆H₁₅O₃N]
The equilibrium concentration of these compounds could be written as:
[C₆H₁₅O₃N] = 0.486M - X
[C₆H₁₅O₃NH⁺] = X
[OH⁻] = X
pH is -log [H⁺], thus, [H⁺] = 10^-pH = 1.820x10⁻¹¹M
Also, Kw = [OH⁻] ₓ [H⁺];
1x10⁻¹⁴ = [OH⁻] ₓ [H⁺]
1x10⁻¹⁴ = [OH⁻] ₓ [1.820x10⁻¹¹M]
5.495x10⁻⁴M = [OH⁻], that means <em>X = 5.495x10⁻⁴M</em>
Replacing in Kb formula:
Kb = [5.495x10⁻⁴M] [5.495x10⁻⁴M] / [0.486M-5.495x10⁻⁴M]
<em>Kb = 6.22x10⁻⁷</em>
<em></em>
Answer:
Chemical bond
Explanation:
Chemical bond is refer to as the interaction existing between two or more atoms, ions or molecules that holds them together by decreasing the potential energy of their electrons. Chemical bond leads to the formation of chemical compounds. Chemical bond may occur as a result of the electrostatic force of attraction that exists between oppositely charged ions such as those in ionic bonds or when electrons are shared such as those in covalent bonds.
Salt dissolving into water is a physical change because it can be reversed as in chemical change cannot be reversed as in you can boil water and have the salt on the bottom
