Answer:
The amount of lipids stored as an energy reserve far exceeds the energy stored as glycogen since the human body is simply not capable of storing as much glycogen compared to lipids. Lipids yield 9 kcal of energy per gram while carbohydrates and proteins yield only 4 kcal of energy per gram.
Answer:
b) opening calcium pores in the membrane
Explanation:
The opening of calcium ions channels facilitates the migration of vesicles containing neurotransmitters in the pre-synaptic neurons to the tip of the post-synaptic membrane. at the <u>neuromuscular junction </u>These neurotransmitters can either be <u>cholinergic or non-chorlinergic.</u> <u>At the tip of the pre-synaptic membranes the vesicles empty their neurotransmitter contents into the synapse.</u>
The neurotransmitters, diffuse through the neuromuscular junction to bind with the receptors on the <u>post-synaptic membrane on the post-synaptic neuron.</u> This stimulates opening of<u> ligand gated sodium ions,</u> and sodium ions diffuse into the post-synaptic neuronal membrane, to cause <u>depolarization</u>. if the stimulus is up to the threshold levels it generate action potential.
Therefore , more calcium ions channels opening produces; more diffusion of neurotransmitters;leading to opening of more sodium channels for depolarization; and IPSP or EPSP generation.
<h2>Modern Abiogenesis Hypothesis</h2>
Explanation:
- American physicists Harold Urey and Stanley Miller consolidated warm water with water fume, methane, smelling salts, and atomic hydrogen. These beat with electrical releases. These parts were intended to recreate the crude sea, prebiotic air, warmth, and lighting
- After seven days they found that basic natural atoms, for example, amino acids had framed
- Hence the Miller-Urey try effectively delivered atoms from inorganic parts thought to have been available on the prebiotic earth
- Hence, the right answer is "Modern abiogenesis hypothesis is based on Oparin- Haldane theory and Miller- Urey experiment"
Answer:
Explanation: a good example of how wildfires lead to secondary succession is in a oak and hickery forests and this is because wildfires will mostly burn out the vegetation and kill those animals however their nutrients would turn to ash
