Answer:
Methane is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CH4. It is the main component in natural gas. Methane is considered the simplest of alkanes, compounds that consist only of hydrogen (H) and carbon (C) elements. Methane is an odorless, colorless, tasteless gas that is lighter than air.
Explanation:
The best answer for the question above would be the chloroflourocarbons or the CFCs. These chloroflourocarbons or CFCs are the ones responsible for the depletion of the ozone - which leads to leaving a hole in its layer. These gases eat out the ozone layer and allows harmful UV rays of the sun to come in the Earth.
Carbon dioxide has a total of 16 valence electrons. 1. To determine the number of valence electrons of carbon dioxide (CO2), first determine the number of valence electrons of each of the elements in the molecule.
a. We have 1 carbon (C) molecule, and 2 oxygen (O) molecules.
b. The carbon molecule has 4 valence electrons and each oxygen molecule has 6 oxygen molecules.
2. Add up the valence electrons of each of the elements
4 + (2 x 6) = 16
(from C) (2 oxygen molecules, with 6 valence electrons each)
Thus, CO2 has a total of 16 valence electrons.
The number of valence electrons can be more clearly seen from the Lewis structure of the CO2 in the figure below (Source: http://chemistry.tutorvista.com/inorganic-chemistry/bonding-electrons.html). The the dots surrounding the letters represent the valence electrons.
Answer:
Q = 60192 j
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of water = 0.45 L
Initial temperature = 23°C
Final temperature = 55°C
Amount of heat absorbed = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 55°C - 23°C
ΔT = 32°C
one L = 1000 g
0.45 × 1000 = 450 g
Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 j/g°C
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 450 g. 4.18 j/g°C. 32°C
Q = 60192 j
To balance the the chemical reaction, the number of moles
per element is balance is both side of the reaction and also the charge in both
sides of the reation. to balnce the reaction:
S2O3 2- + Cu 2+ ---> S4O6 2- + Cu+
2S2O3 2- + Cu 2+ ---> S4O6 2- + Cu+ + e