Answer:
e. is mostly asexual, with sexual as a second option.
Explanation:
Protist are unicelluar eukaryotic microorganims. Example include:
<u><em>Amoeba</em></u> <u><em>proteus</em></u>
<u><em>Euglena</em></u><em> </em><u><em>viridis</em></u>
Dinoflagellates, etc.
Among the species of Protists, each species exhibit a unique way of reproduction. Generally, in Protist there are two types of reproduction, these are asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction. With asexual reproduction being the primary mode of reproduction in most protists.
Protist reproduce asexual by binary fission or by budding.
Binary fission occurs when a single protist divides its nucleus and then divides itself into two separate organisms.
Budding occurs when a new organism grows from the body of the parent organism. The new organism may separate from the parent or remain attached, forming colonies.
They also reproduce sexually by conjugation.
Sexual reproduction by conjugation requires two parent organisms contributing to the genetic material of the offspring. The essence of conjugation is to produce a new offspring with a wider genetic variability i.e the offspring being genetically different from the parent organisms.
Answer:
Pepsin
Explanation:
An enzyme made in the stomach that breaks down proteins in food during digestion. Stomach acid changes a protein called pepsinogen into pepsin.
Answer:
The answers to both parts (1 and 2) are given below.
Explanation:
1. The calorimeter is similar to the bomb calorimeter in a way that both measure the changes in heat that occur as result of the chemical reaction taking place inside them. They are different in the sense that a bomb calorimeter provides an isolated system with constant volume and pressure, whereas a regular calorimeter allows pressure to equalize with the environment.
2. Carbohydrates are the molecules that break down and provides energy for cellular functions. Whereas, proteins are not meant for the production of energy but for the production of amino acids to function as structural units for protein synthesis. Simply, the breakdown of protein is for the synthesis of more proteins by providing several units of amino acids rather than the production of energy.
Answer:
B
Explanation: Decreasing the temperature will not make the increase rate at which something dissolves quicker it would only make it go slower.
First one is A
Second one is B
Hope this helps !
