A light wave that hits the surface of a pool gets refracted and gives us an apparent image of the surface of the pool, following the concepts of refraction.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Let’s recall the concept of refraction when a light wave passes from medium of rarer to denser. There is a change in the speed of light while travelling from medium of rarer to denser.
There can be a change in the direction as well. This property is known as “Refraction” and the best example to see refraction is watching the surface of a clean pond, lake or pool.
When the light travels from a rarer medium (air) to a denser medium (water), it changes its angle of direction and gets refracted and hit to our eye lenses. With this, we see the surface of the pool at a changed angle and it seems to be a bit shallow than its original depth.
Answer:
he gravity of Earth, denoted by g, is the net acceleration that is imparted to objects due to the combined effect of gravitation (from mass distribution within Earth) and the centrifugal force (from the Earth's rotation )
Answer:
A) 199.78 J
B) 9.292x10^14 J
C) 4.2x10^7 m/s
D) 0.65 m
E) 1.13x10^-8 sec
D) 2.94x10^-9 sec
Explanation:
mass of ball = 0.0580 kg
A)
If smashed at v = 83.0 m/s, KE is
KE = 0.5mv^2
= 0.5 x 0.0580 x 83.0^2
= 199.78 J
B) if returned at v = 1.79×10^8 m/s, KE will be
KE = 0.5mv^2
= 0.5 x 0.0580 x (1.79×10^8)^2
= 9.292x10^14 J
C) during Einstein's return, velocity of rabbit relative to players is
Vr = 2.21×108 m/s
Rabbit's velocity relative to ball = 2.21×10^8 - 1.79×10^8
= 4.2x10^7 m/s
D) the rabbit's speed approaches the speed of light so we consider relativistic effect. The rabbit's measured distance is
l = l°( 1 - v^2/c^2)
= 2.5(1 - 2.21/3)
= 2.5 x 0.26
= 0.65 m
E) according to the players, the time taken by the rabbit is
t = d/v = 2.5/ 2.21×10^8
= 1.13x10^-8 sec
F) the time for rabbit as measured by rabbit is relativistic
t = t°( 1 - v^2/c^2)
= 1.13x10^-8 (1 - 2.21/3)
= 1.13x10^-8 x 0.26
= 2.94x10^-9 sec
Answer :
It covers 27 meters
Radioactive decay in the core releases energy. When the sun matter is heated it reduced in density and rises to the surface of the sun, meaning the energy is transferred to the surface.