Answer:
B. Marginal cost equals long-run average total cost.
Explanation:
The zero profit condition implies that entry continues until all firms are producing at minimum long run average total cost. Since the marginal cost curve cuts the long run average total cost curve at its minimum point, marginal cost and long run average total cost must be equal in long run equilibrium.
-- "Free fall" means no forces acting on the object except for gravity.
-- An object dropped through air has two forces on it -- gravity and air resistance.
-- So we're looking for the part of the drop where air resistance is smallest.
-- The force of air resistance depends on the speed through the air, so the
force of air resistance is smallest when <em>velocity downward is smallest</em>.
Having said that,
mV + M0 = (m + M)v; where m = bullet mass, M = block mass, V = bullet velocity upon incoming, and v = the block and bullet velocity (ideal without losses) is the answer you are looking for. Thus, v = V(m/(m + M)) is what you want. m = Mb, M = Mw, and V = Vi.
The momentum change of the system during the collision is always equals to one another.
<h3>Momentum change during collision</h3>
In a collision, the momentum change of first object is equal to and opposite of the momentum change of second object with which the first one collided. Or in other words, the momentum lost by first object is equal to the momentum gained by second object.
The total momentum of the system means the collection of two objects is conserved so we can conclude that the momentum change of the system during the collision is always equals and opposite to one another.
Learn more about collisions here: brainly.com/question/7538238
