The empirical formula of the following compounds 0.903 g of phosphorus combined with 6.99 g of bromine.
<h3>What is empirical formula?</h3>
The simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound is the empirical formula of a chemical compound in chemistry. Sulfur monoxide's empirical formula, SO, and disulfur dioxide's empirical formula, S2O2, are two straightforward examples of this idea. As a result, both the sulfur and oxygen compounds sulfur monoxide and disulfur dioxide have the same empirical formula.
<h3>
How to find the empirical formula?</h3>
Convert the given masses of phosphorus and bromine into moles by multiplying the reciprocal of their molar masses. The molar masses of phosphorus and bromine are 30.97 and 79.90 g/mol, respectively.
Moles phosphorus = 0.903 g phosphorus = 0.0293 mol
Moles bromine 6.99 g bromine=0.0875 mol
The preliminary formula for compound is P0.0293Bro.0875. Divide all the subscripts by the subscript with the smallest value which is 0.0293. The empirical formula is P1.00Br2.99 ≈ P₁Br3 or PBr3
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The balanced reaction equation for the reaction between CH₃OH and O₂ is
2CH₃OH(l) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(l)
Initial moles 12 24
Reacted moles 12 18
Final moles - 6 12 24
The stoichiometric ratio between CH₃OH and O₂ is 2 : 3
Hence,
reacted moles of O₂ = reacted moles of CH₃OH x (3/2)
= 12 mol x 3 / 2
= 18 mol
All of CH₃OH moles react with O₂.
Hence, the limiting agent is CH₃OH.
Excess reagent is O₂.
Amount of moles of excess reagent left = 24 - 18 mol = 6 mol
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Find the z-scores:</u>
a) z-score for 22.6 inches length
- z = [ 22.6 - 20 ] / 2.6 = 1.00
b) z-score for 17.4 inches length
- z = [ 17.4 - 20 ] / 2.6 = - 1.00
<u>2) Probability</u>
Then, you have to find the probability that the length of an infant is between - 1.00 and 1.00 standards deviations (σ) from the mean (μ).
That is a well known value of 68%, which is part of the 68-95-99.7 empirical rule.
The most exact result is obtained from tables and is 68.26%:
- 1 - P (z ≥ 1.00) - P (z ≤ - 1.00) = 1 - 0.1587 - 0.1587 = 0.6826 = 68.26%
0.086mole
Explanation:
The problem is very simple. It involves conversion from mass to number of moles of NaCl
What is mole?
A mole is a unit of measuring chemical substances. It is the amount that contains the avogadro's number of particles.
How is it related and can be converted from mass;
Number of moles of a substance =
Since we know the mass, we can find the molar mass and put into this equation;
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
Number of moles of NaCl = 0.086mole
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
I am not sure but I think it is B. Out of all the answers that one makes sense.